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The following is a brief summary of certain information contained elsewhere
in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus, including the Appendices hereto. This summary
does not contain a complete statement of all material information relating to the
Agreement and Plan of Merger dated April 14, 1997 (the "Merger Agreement")
among Kurzweil Applied Intelligence, Inc. ("Kurzweil"), Lernout & Hauspie Speech
Products N. V. ("Lernout & Hauspie") and Trappist Acquisition Corp. ("Merger Sub"),
and the merger of Merger Sub into Kurzweil (the ''Merger") and is subject to, and
qualified in its entirety by, the more detailed information and financial statements
contained elsewhere in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus. Kurzweil stockholders are
urged to carefully read this Proxy Statement/Prospectus and the attached
Appendices in their entirety.
Unless the context otherwise requires, all information contained in this Proxy
Statement/Prospectus reflects (i) a 334-for-1 split of the capital stock of Lernout &
Hauspie effected in September 1993, (ii) a reverse 1-for-2 split of the capital stock
of Lernout & Hauspie effected in October 1995 and (iii} the conversion of all of
Lernout & Hauspie's capital stock and its then outstanding convertible bonds on
December 6, 1995 into 10,226,420 shares of Lernout & Hauspie common stock, no
par value per share (''L&H Common Stock").
Information contained in this Proxy Statement/Prospectus contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which con be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as "may," "will" "expect," "anticipate," ''believe,'' "plan," "intend," ''could,'' ''estimate'' or ''continue'' or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. All forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, and actual results could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements contained herein, including as a result of the risks described below under ''Risk Factors.''
The Companies
Lernout & Hauspie
Lernout & Hauspie is a leading international developer and licensor of advanced speech technologies and provider of translation services. Lernout & Hauspie is combining its speech technologies and translation expertise to develop advanced machine translation software for the Internet and to enhance the efficiency of its translation business. Lernout & Hauspie is also applying its speech and language technologies to develop advanced continuous dictation software to enable users to dictate text accurately, while speaking naturally without pausing between words. The mailing address of Lernout & Hauspie's principal executive offices is Sint-Krispijnstraat 7, 8900 Ieper, Belgium and its telephone number is 011 32 57 22 8888.
Merger Sub
Merger Sub, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lernout & Hauspie, is a Delaware Corporation newly created for the sole purpose of consummating the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement. Merger Sub has not conducted any activities other than those incident to its formation, its execution of the Merger Agreement and its participation in the preparation of this Proxy Statement/Prospectus. As a result of the Merger, Merger Sub will be merged into Kurzweil, and Kurzweil will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lernout & Hauspie. The mailing address and telephone number of Merger Sub are the same as those of Lernout & Hauspie.
Kurzweil
Kurzweil develops, markets and supports automated speech recognition
systems used to create documents and interact with computers by voice and
structured report generating software systems. Kurzweil's speech recognition
technology is speaker-independent in that most users do not have to "train" the
system on their voice to achieve satisfactory initial accuracy, and it is
speaker-adaptive, in that the system is able to adapt with use to the acoustic,
phonetic and linguistic patterns of individual users and thereby further boast
accuracy. Kurzweil's large vocabulary systems, which recognize up to 60,000
words, accept discrete speech, which requires the user to pause briefly between
words. Kurzweil's software technology is designed to run on 486 or Pentium-based
industry standard personal computers running MS-DOS and Windows operating
systems. The mailing address of Kurzweil's principal executive offices is 411
Waverley Oaks Road, Waltham, MA 02154 and its telephone number is
(617)893-5151.
The Annual Meeting
Time, Place and Date
The 1997 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Kurzweil will he held at The
Atrium Conference Center located on the second floor of One Financial Center,
Boston, Massachusetts on Thursday, June 26, 1997 at 10:00 a.m., local time
(including any and all adjournments or postponements thereof, the "Annual
Meeting").
Purpose of the Annual Meeting
At the Annual Meeting, holders of Kurzweil common stock, $0.01 par value
per share ("Kurzweil Common Stock"), will be asked to consider and vote upon (i)
a proposal to approve and adopt the Merger Agreement and the Merger, (ii) the
election of directors of Kurzweil, (iii) the ratification of the appointment of Arthur
Andersen LLP as independent public accountants for Kurzweil and (iv) if necessary,
the adjournment of the Annual Meeting to a later date to obtain the necessary
quorum for a meeting or to obtain a sufficient number of votes to approve a
proposal. Stockholders of Kurzweil will also consider and vote upon any other
matter that may properly come before the Annual Meeting. If the Merger is
consummated, Kurzweil will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lernout &
Hauspie, its Board of Directors will consist of individuals appointed by Lernout &
Hauspie, and Lernout & Hauspie's accountants, Klynveld Peat Marwick Goerdeler
Bedrijfsrevisoren, will become Kurzweil's accountants.
Vote Required; Record Date
The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of
Kurzweil Common Stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting is required for the
approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement and the Merger. To be elected, a
director must receive the affirmative vote of the holders of a plurality of the votes
cast. The ratification of the appointment of the independent public accountants and
the authorization of proxy holders to adjourn the Annual Meeting requires the
affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the aggregate number of shares of
Kurzweil Common Stock present or represented at the Annual Meeting and entitled
to vote. Holders of Kurzweil Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share. Only
holders of Kurzweil Common Stock at the close of business on May 22. 1997 (the
"Record Date") will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Annual Meeting.
Intentions and Agreements to Vote
Each of the directors and executive officers of Kurzweil has agreed with
Lernout & Hauspie to vote in favor of the Merger and has granted Lernout &
Hauspie an irrevocable proxy with respect to all shares of Kurzweil Common Stock
over which be has voting control (a total of 17,898 shares, or less than one percent
of the outstanding shares of Kurzweil Common Stock as of the Record Date) to vote
in favor of the Merger. See "The Annual Meeting-Intentions and Agreements to
Vote."
The Merger
Recommendation of the Kurzweil Board of Directors
The Board of Directors of Kurzweil, in approving the Merger and recommending it to Kurzweil's stockholders, believes that the terms of the Merger are fair and in the best interests of Kurzweil and its stockholders. The Board of Directors unanimously concluded that the Merger should be approved and recommends that the Kurzweil stockholders vote in favor of the Merger. For a discussion of the factors considered by the Kurzweil Board of Directors in making its recommendation, see "The Merger and Related Transactions-Kurzweil's Reasons for the Merger."
Effects of the Merger
The Merger will become effective after satisfaction of all conditions to the Merger Agreement and on the date the Certificate of Merger is duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware (the "Effective Time"). Assuming all of the conditions to the Merger are fulfilled, it is expected that the Effective Time will occur on June 27, 1997, or as soon thereafter as practicable. As a result of the Merger, Kurzweil will become a wholly-owned subsidiary of Lernout & Hauspie and stockholders of Kurzweil will receive, for each share of Kurzweil Common Stock held by them, $4.20 in cash plus a fraction of a share of L&H Common Stock having a value of $1.05 (subject to adjustment). See "The Merger and Related Transactions-- General."
Conversion of Kurzweil Shares
At the Effective Time, each share of Kurzweil Common Stock issued and
outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time will be converted into the right
to receive (i) $4.20 in cash plus (ii) that number of shares of L&H Common Stock
as is equal to the Conversion Ratio. The "Conversion Ratio" shall equal $1.05
divided by the average closing price per share of L&H Common Stock as reported
on the Nasdaq National Market for the ten consecutive trading days ending with the
last trading day prior to the date of the Annual Meeting (the "Average Market
Value"); provided, however, that if the Average Market Value is greater than
$22.08250, then the Conversion Ratio shall equal 0.047549; and, provided, further,
that if the Average Market Value is less than $18.06750, then the Conversion Ratio
shall equal 0.058115. In lieu of any fractional shares of L&H Common Stock that
would otherwise be issued to Kurzweil stockholders, they will receive cash in the
amount equal to such fractional share times the Average Market Value.
As of the Record Date, there were 9,091,742 shares of Kurzweil Common Stock outstanding. Assuming the Conversion Ratio is 0.047549 (calculated based upon the Average Market Value as if the date of the Annual Meeting were the date of this Proxy Statement/Prospectus), and without giving effect to the issuance of any shares of Kurzweil Common Stock after the Record Date, upon consummation of the Merger, Lernout & Hauspie will pay a total of approximately $38,185,316 and issue a total of approximately 432,303 shares of L&H Common Stock to the holders of outstanding shares of Kurzweil Common Stock. See "The Merger and Related Transactions-- General."
Conversion of Kurzweil Options and Kurzweil Warrants
At the Effective Time, all options to purchase Kurzweil Common Stock
("Kurzweil Options") and all warrants to purchase Kurzweil Common Stock
("Kurzweil Warrants"), to the extent they are vested or exercisable on or prior to the
Effective Time, will be terminated. Each holder of vested or exercisable Kurzweil
Options or Kurzweil Warrants which are "in the money" (i.e., have a per share
exercise price less than the aggregate dollar value of the consideration per share
to be paid in the Merger (the "Merger Consideration")) shall receive in exchange for
such Kurzweil Options or Kurzweil Warrants Merger Consideration as if such holder
held that number of shares of Kurzweil Common Stock equal to (i) the number of
shares of Kurzweil Common Stock subject to each "in the money" Kurzweil Opinion
or Kurzweil Warrant held by such holder multiplied by the difference between the
Merger Consideration per share and the exercise price of each of those Kurzweil
Options or Kurzweil Warrants, divided by (ii) the Merger Consideration per share
(the number of shares of Kurzweil Common Stock deemed to be so received are
collectively referred to herein as the "O&W Shares"). See "The Merger and Related
Transactions-- General."
To the extent Kurzweil Options and Kurzweil Warrants are not vested or
exercisable prior to or at the Effective Time, Lernout & Hauspie shall substitute
substantially equivalent options and warrants to purchase L&H Common Stock for
such Kurzweil Options and Kurzweil Warrants. Each option or warrant so
substituted (i) shall have substantially the same terms and conditions, consistent
with Belgian law, as are set forth in the Kurzweil Option or Kurzweil Warrant prior
to the Effective Time and (ii) shall be for that number of whole shares of L&H
Common Stock equal to the number of shares of Kurzweil Common Stock that were
subject to the unvested or unexercisable portion of such Kurzweil Option or
Kurzweil Warrant immediately prior to the Effective Time, multiplied by the Option
Conversion Ratio (as defined below). The per share exercise price for the L&H
Common Stock issuable upon exercise of such options and warrants will be equal
to the exercise price of the Kurzweil Option or Kurzweil Warrant immediately prior
to the Effective Time divided by the Option Conversion Ratio. The "Option
Conversion Ratio" shall equal a fraction, the numerator of which shall be $5.25 and
the denominator of which shall be the Average Market Value, which shall not be
greater than $22.08250 nor less than $18.06750. See "The Merger and Related
Transactions-General."
As of the Record Date, there were 1,587,418 shares of Kurzweil Common
Stock subject to outstanding Kurzweil Options and Kurzweil Warrants (excluding
options and warrants held by Lernout & Hauspie and its affiliates), with exercise
prices ranging from $1.50 to $7.00 per share. An additional 12,000 options will
automatically be issued to non-employee directors of Kurzweil on June 20, 1997
pursuant to Kurzweil's 1995 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. Of these
Kurzweil Options and Kurzweil Warrants, 1,141,244 are expected to be vested or
exercisable at the Effective Time. Assuming a Conversion Ratio of 0.047549
(calculated based upon the Average Market Value as if the date of the Annual
Meeting were the date of this Proxy Statement/Prospectus) and thus Merger
Consideration per share of $5.42618, the Kurzweil Options and Kurzweil Warrants
that are expected to be vested or exercisable at the Effective Time and have a per
share exercise price less than the Merger Consideration per share would represent
the right to purchase 1,034,958 shares of Kurzweil Common Stock, would be
deemed to constitute a total of 588,969 O&W Shares and would be converted into
a total of approximately $2,473,670 in cash and approximately 28,005 shares of
L&H Common Stock. The Kurzweil Options and Kurzweil Warrants that are
expected to be vested or exercisable at the Effective Time but have a per share
exercise price greater than or equal to the Merger Consideration per share would
represent the right to purchase 106,286 shares of Kurzweil Common Stock and
would be terminated and be of no further effect. The Kurzweil Options and Kurzweil
Warrants which are expected to be unvested or unexercisable at the Effective Time
represent the right to purchase 458,174 shares of Kurzweil Common Stock and
would be converted into options and warrants to purchase 108,931 shares of L&H
Common Stock at exercise prices ranging from $9.99 to $19.98. Lernout & Hauspie
has agreed to file (within 30 days of the Effective Time) and make commercially
reasonable efforts to maintain the effectiveness of a Registration Statement on
Form S-8 under the Securities Act with respect to all shares of L&H Common Stock
subject to substituted options and warrants that may be registered on Form S-8.
Opinion of Kurzweil's Financial Advisor
Montgomery Securities ("Montgomery") has delivered its written opinion to
the Kurzweil Board of Directors dated April 14, 1997 and the date of this Proxy
Statement/Prospectus that, as of the date of such opinion and subject to certain
assumptions, factors and limitations set forth in that opinion. the Merger
Consideration to be offered to Kurzweil's stockholders is fair, from a financial point
of view, to such stockholders. A copy of the opinion of Montgomery, which sets forth
the assumptions made, matters considered and the scope of the review undertaken
by Montgomery, is attached as Appendix B to this Proxy Statement/Prospectus.
Stockholders of Kurzweil are urged to read the opinion carefully and in its entirety.
See "The Merger and Related Transactions-- Opinion of Kurzweil's Financial
Advisor."
Interests of Certain Persons in the Merger
In considering the recommendation of the Kurzweil Board of Directors with
respect to the Merger Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby,
Kurzweil stockholders should be aware that certain members of Kurzweil's
management (some of whom are members of Kurzweil's Board of Directors) and the
Kurzweil Board of Directors have interests in the Merger in addition to their interests
as stockholders of Kurzweil generally. Among other things (i) the Merger Agreement
includes provisions obligating Lernout & Hauspie to preserve and assume certain
indemnification rights and benefits of, and to provide liability insurance coverage
for, the current and in some cases former directors and officers of Kurzweil, (ii)
previously unvested Kurzweil Options to purchase an aggregate of 337,522 shares
of Kurzweil Common Stock held by officers and nonemployee directors of Kurzweil
will become fully vested at the Effective Time and will be exchanged for Merger
Consideration as described in "The Merger and Related Transactions-- General,"
and (iii) certain executive officers will be entitled to change in control payments
aggregating $643,000. See "The Merger and Related Transactions-Interests of
Certain Persons in the Merger" and "Kurzweil Management-Employment
Agreements, Termination of Employment and Change-in-Control Arrangements."
Conditions to the Merger
In addition to the requirement that the stockholders of Kurzweil approve the
Merger Agreement and the Merger, consummation of the Merger is subject to a
number of other conditions that, if not satisfied or waived, may result in the
termination of the Merger Agreement. Each party's obligation to consummate the
Merger is conditioned upon, among other things, the accuracy of the other party's
representations and warranties in the Merger Agreement, the other party's
performance of its covenants in the Merger Agreement and the absence of certain
litigation. Lernout & Hauspie's obligation to consummate the Merger is also
conditioned upon the absence of a material adverse change to the business of
Kurzweil. See "The Merger and Related Transactions-Conditions to the Merger."
Termination
At any time prior to the Effective Time, the Merger Agreement may be
terminated and the Merger abandoned under certain circumstances, including
without limitation by mutual consent of Lernout & Hauspie and Kurzweil, or by either
Lernout & Hauspie or Kurzweil if the other party commits certain material breaches
of any of its representations, warranties or covenants in the Merger Agreement. The
Merger Agreement may also be terminated by either party if (i) without fault of the
party seeking termination, the Merger has not been not consummated on or before
August 15, 1997, (ii) a non-appealable final order, decree or ruling restraining,
enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the Merger has been issued and the party
seeking termination has diligently contested such ruling, (iii) the Merger Agreement
and the Merger fail to receive the requisite approval of Kurzweil stockholders or (iv)
Kurzweil's Board of Directors withdraws, modifies, or changes, or resolves to
withdraw, modify or change, its recommendation so that it is not in favor of the
Merger Agreement or the Merger or the Kurzweil Board shall have recommended
or resolved to recommend to its stockholders an acquisition transaction other than
the Merger. In addition, Lernout & Hauspie may terminate the Merger Agreement
if Kurzweil furnishes non-public information to a third party with respect to another
acquisition transaction, or shall have resolved to disclose such information and
publicly discloses such resolution. See "The Merger and Related
Transactions-Termination."
Consequences of Termination
Whether or not the Merger is consummated, all costs and expenses incurred
in connection with the Merger Agreement and the Merger will be paid by the party
incurring the expense, and the payment of fees and expenses in connection with
the printing and filing of this Proxy Statement/Prospectus and the Registration
Statement will be shared equally.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Merger Agreement is terminated,
Lernout & Hauspie or Kurzweil may be obligated to pay to the other up to $1.5
million of the reasonable, documented expenses incurred by the other party in
connection with the Merger Agreement. In addition, Kurzweil shall be obligated to
pay Lernout & Hauspie a termination fee of $2.2 million (the "Termination Fee"),
less certain documented expenses, if any, paid to Lernout & Hauspie, if (i) the
Merger Agreement is terminated because Kurzweil's Board of Directors withdraws,
modifies, or changes, or resolves to withdraw, modify or change, its
recommendation so that it is not in favor of the Merger Agreement or the Merger or
the Kurzweil Board shall have recommended or resolved to recommend to its
stockholders an acquisition transaction other than the Merger or (ii) any person
shall have made or discussed with Kurzweil a proposal concerning a business
combination transaction and prior to or within 12 months after the termination of the
Merger Agreement Kurzweil or any of its subsidiaries or affiliates enters into a
definitive agreement with a third party with respect to a business combination
transaction or such a transaction is effected, and certain other conditions are met.
At the same time it entered into the Merger Agreement, Kurzweil also entered
into a Stock Option Agreement with Lernout & Hauspie (the "Option Agreement").
Under the Option Agreement, Kurzweil granted Lernout & Hauspie an option to
purchase newly issued shares of Kurzweil Common Stock equal to up to 16% of the
then outstanding shares of Kurzweil Common Stock at an exercise price of $5.25
per share in certain circumstances if (i) the Merger Agreement shall have been
terminated in a fashion where the Termination Fee is or may he payable and (ii)
Kurzweil enters into a business combination transaction with a third party within 12
months of such termination. See "The Merger and Related Transactions
-Termination" and "-Consequences of Termination."
No Solicitation
Kurzweil and its executive officers and directors have agreed that they will
not directly or indirectly encourage, solicit, initiate, engage or participate in
negotiations with or disclose any nonpublic information to any person or entity
(other than Lernout & Hauspie) concerning any acquisition of Kurzweil or take any
other action intended or designed to facilitate the efforts of any person or entity
(other than Lernout & Hauspie) relating to a possible acquisition of Kurzweil,
subject to certain qualifications. See "The Merger and Related Transactions-No
Solicitation."
Related Agreements
Loan Agreement. Pursuant to the terms of a Loan Agreement dated April 14,
1997 (the "Loan Agreement"), a subsidiary of Lernout & Hauspie (the "L&H
Subsidiary") agreed to loan to Kurzweil up to $1.5 million under a line of credit (the
"Loan") to finance Kurzweil's working capital needs, including certain license
payments due. The Loan bears interest at a rate of 8.5% per annum and is secured
by all of Kurzweil's assets. On May 1, 1997, Kurzweil drew down the full amount of
the Loan. All outstanding principal and interest under the Loan is due and payable
in full on October 31,1997.
Common Stock Warrant. In consideration for the commitment to make the Loan, Kurzweil issued to the L&H Subsidiary the right to purchase 185,000 shares of Kurzweil Common Stock at a price of $3.21 per share pursuant to the terms of a common stock warrant (the "Warrant") dated April 14, 1997. The Warrant is immediately exercisable and expires on the earlier to occur of the Effective Time or April 14, 2002. See "The Merger and Related Transactions-Related Agreements."
Federal Securities Law Consequences
L&H Common Stock received in the Merger will be freely transferable by the holders thereof, except for those shares held by holders who may be deemed to be "affiliates" of Kurzweil (generally the current executive officers and directors of Kurzweil) under applicable federal securities laws. See "The Merger and Related Transactions-Federal Securities Laws Consequences."
Certain Federal Income Tax Matters
Holders of Kurzweil Common Stock will recognize gain or loss on the
exchange of their Kurzweil Common Stock for cash and L&H Common Stock
measured by the difference between the basis of the Kurzweil Common Stock
surrendered and the sum of the amount of cash and the fair market value of L&H
Common Stock received in exchange. Such gain or loss will be long-term capital
gain or loss if the Kurzweil Common Stock was held for more than one year, and
will be short-term capital gain or loss if held for one year or less. Short-term capital
gains are taxable at the rates applicable to ordinary income, while long-term capital
gains are generally taxable at a maximum rate of 28%. Capital losses are generally
deductible only against capital gains and not against ordinary' income. However,
in the case of an individual, unused capital losses in excess of capital gains may
offset ordinary income up to specified amounts. See "The Merger and Related
Transactions-Certain Tax Considerations.''
Tax matters are very complicated and the tax Consequences of the Merger to a particular stockholder will depend on the facts of the stockholder's situation. Kurzweil stockholders should consult their own tax advisors to fully understand the tax consequences of the Merger.
Accounting Treatment
The Merger will be accounted for under the purchase method of accounting.
The purchase price will be allocated to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed
based on their fair value. The allocation will be made based upon valuations that
have not been finalized. However, it is anticipated that a significant portion of the
purchase price will be allocated to in-process research and development, which will
be written-off and which will result in a charge to Lernout & Hauspie's earnings of
approximately $39.0 million in the fiscal quarter in which the Merger is
consummated. The amount of the estimated charge to earnings is based on a
preliminary valuation and the actual amount could vary significantly upon
completion of the final valuation.
In addition, the Merger will result in a significant amount of goodwill and other intangible assets which will create substantial amortization charges to the consolidated income of Lernout & Hauspie over the useful lives of the assets acquired. The amount of such charges is estimated at approximately $2.0 million per fiscal year for approximately seven years; however, actual charges could vary significantly in the event the underlying assets are impaired or the related useful lives are less than currently estimated. See ''Risk Factors-Risks Relating to the Merger-Transaction Costs" and "Lernout & Hauspie Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Information."
Appraisal Rights
Holders of Kurzweil Common Stock who (i) elect to dissent from the approval and adoption of the Merger Agreement, (ii) have not voted their shares in favor of the Merger. (iii) have delivered to Kurzweil a written demand for appraisal of such shares and (iv) meet certain other statutory requirements, will be entitled to have the value of their shares appraised in accordance with Section 262 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended (the "DGCL"), the text of which is attached as Appendix C. See "The Merger and Related Transactions-Appraisal Rights."
Regulatory Matters
Neither Lernout & Hauspie nor Kurzweil is aware of any governmental or regulatory approvals required for the consummation of the Merger other than the compliance with applicable securities laws and filings under Belgian and Delaware law.
Comparative Rights of Stockholders
If the Merger is consummated, the rights of Kurzweil stockholders will no longer be governed by the DGCL, Kurzweil's Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, and its Amended and Restated Bylaws, but instead will he governed by Belgian law and Lernout & Hauspie's Restated Articles of Association. There are significant differences between the corporate laws of Delaware and the corporate laws of Belgium applicable to Lernout & Hauspie and its stockholders. See "Comparison of Rights of Stockholders of Lernout & Hauspie and Kurzweil."
Exchange of Securities
If the Merger becomes effective, the holders of record of Kurzweil Common Stock and holders of vested or exercisable ''in the money'' Kurzweil Options and Kurzweil Warrants will be required to surrender their stock certificates and their agreements representing such ''in the money'' Kurzweil Options and Kurzweil Warrants, respectively, in exchange for $4.20 in cash, certificates representing shares of L&H Common Stock and a cash payment in lieu of fractional shares, if any, for each share of Kurzweil Common Stock held by them and each O&W Share deemed held by them in connection with their "in the money" Kurzweil Options and Kurzweil Warrants. Stock certificates and agreements representing "in the money" Kurzweil Options and Kurzweil Warrants should not he surrendered at this time. See "The Merger and Related Transactions-- Conversion of Securities; Procedures for Exchange."
Comparative Per Share Market Price Data
The L&H Common Stock is traded, and following consummation of the Merger will continue to be traded, on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "LHSPF." Kurzweil Common Stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "KURZ." If the Merger is consummated, the Kurzweil Common Stock will be delisted from the Nasdaq National Market and the registration of the Kurzweil Common Stock under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, will be terminated. For a comparison of per share market price data of L&H Common Stock and Kurzweil Common Stock, see "Comparative Market Price Data."
Recent Market Prices
The following table sets forth the closing prices per share of L&H Common
Stock and Kurzweil Common Stock, respectively, on the Nasdaq National Market
on April 14,1997, the last trading day preceding the public announcement of the
Merger, and on May 29, 1997. the latest practicable trading day before the printing
of this Proxy Statement/Prospectus, and the equivalent per share value of Kurzweil
Common Stock on such dates. The equivalent per share value for Kurzweil
Common Stock has been computed by multiplying the L&H Common Stock per
share price by the Conversion Ratio (assuming the Conversion Ratio is 0.0523 and
0.047549 calculated based upon the Average Market Value for the periods ending
on the last trading day before April 14, 1997 and May 29, 1997, respectively) and
adding the applicable cash payment of $4.20 per share. See "The Merger and
Related Transactions-- General."
L&H Common Stock | Kurzweil Common Stock | Equivalent per Share Value | |
April 14,1997 | $20.13 | $3.00 | $5.25 |
May 29, 1997 | $26.81 | $4.50 | $5.47 |
Kurzweil stockholders are advised to obtain current market quotations
for L&H Common Stock and Kurzweil Common Stock. Because the market
price of L&H Common Stock is subject to fluctuation, the market value of the
shares of L&H Common Stock that holders of Kurzweil Common Stock will
receive in the Merger and, as a result, the equivalent per share value for the
Kurzweil Common Stock, may increase or decrease prior to and at the
Effective Time from that shown above. No assurance can be given as to the
market prices of L&H Common Stock or Kurzweil Common Stock at, or in the
case of the L&H Common Stock after, the Effective Time. See "Risk
Factors-Risks Relating to the Merger-Kurzweil Nasdaq National Market
Listing" and "-Risks Relating to Lernout & Hauspie and Kurzweil-Volatility of
Stock Price."
Number of Holders
As of the Record Date. there were 386 holders of record of L&H Common Stock and 802 holders of record of Kurzweil Common Stock, as shown on the records of their respective transfer agents.
Dividend Policy
Neither Lernout & Hauspie nor Kurzweil has declared or paid any cash dividends on its capital stock. Lernout & Hauspie's current policy is to propose that the stockholders vote to retain Lernout & Hauspie's earnings to finance future growth. Under Belgian law, dividends, if any, are declared by Lernout & Hauspie's stockholders out of Lernout & Hauspie's net profits based on Lernout & Hauspie's audited accounts maintained in accordance with Belgian law, provided (i) Lernout & Hauspie has reserved five percent of its net profits in accordance with Belgian law until such reserve has reached an amount equal to ten percent of its share capital (the "Nondistributable Reserves") and (ii) following any such dividend, the net assets of Lernout & Hauspie remain above the sum of its paid-in capital and of its Nondistributable Reserves. Kurzweil intends to continue to retain any earnings for the foreseeable future for use in the operation of its business.
Lernout & Hauspie Summary Consolidated Financial Data
The following selected summary financial data of Lemout & Hauspie have been derived from its historical consolidated financial statements and should be read in conjunction with such consolidated financial statements and notes thereto.
Years Ended December 31, | |||||
1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | |
(in thousands, except per share data) | |||||
Statement of Operations Data: | |||||
Revenues(1) | $ --- | $ 180 | $ 2,381 | $ 7,722 | $ 31,014 |
Write-off of in-process research and developrnent(2) | --- | --- | --- | --- | 11,514 |
Operating (loss) | (7,886) | (10,453) | (15,269) | (10,863) | (7,501) |
Loss from continuing operations | (9,302) | (12,602) | (18,862) | (13,975) | (7,376) |
Loss from discontinued operations(3) | (3,750) | --- | --- | --- | --- |
Net loss | $ (13,052) | $ (12,602) | $ (18,862) | $ (13,975) | $ (7,939) |
Net loss per share: | |||||
Continuing operations | $ (2.09) | $ (1.67) | $ (2.47) | $ (1.67) | $ (0.53) |
Discontinued operations | (0.84) | ||||
Total net loss per share | $ (2.93) | $ (1.67) | $ (2.47) | $ (1.67) | $ (0.53) |
Number of shares used in calculating per share amounts | 4,459 | 7,553 | 7,636 | 8,355 | 14,900 |
December 31, | |||||
1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | |
(in thousands) | |||||
Balance Sheet Data: | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 1,213 | $ 13 | $ 2,048 | $ 22,543 | $ 27,690 |
Working capital (deficiency) | (20,412) | (27.120) | (22,040) | 18,622 | 18,885 |
Total assets | 6,408 | 6,253 | 7,036 | 32,792 | 79,874 |
Long-term debt, less current portion | 1,606 | 4,796 | 20,584 | 3,210 | 38,941 |
Total stockholders' equity (deficit) | (17,488) | (26,379) | (39,311) | 18,889 | 16,535 |
--------------------
(1) License and engineering revenues for the year ended December 31, 1995 included approximately $2.3 million from Quarterdeck Flanders N.V. and Quarterdeck Corporation, and for the year ended December 31, 1996 included approximately $15.2 million from Quarterdeck Corporation, NDC Europe N.V., NOC China N.V., NDC Far East N.V., NDC Voice Eastern Europe N.V., NDC Voice Middie East N.V., NDC Voice South America N.V., Keyware Technologies N.V. and Dictation Consortium N.V. See Notes 11 and 14 to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Lernout & Hauspie.
(2) This write-off was recorded in connection with Lemout & Hauspie's acquisition of Berkeley Speech Technologies, Inc. and BeSTspeech Products Inc. (collectively, "Berkeley"). See Note 4 to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of Lernout & Hauspie.
(3) Loss from discontinued operations is attributable to losses from Lernout &
Hauspie's applications business, which was discontinued upon the sale of
substantially all of the assets of that business in March 1992. See Note 16 to Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements of Lemout & Hauspie.
Kurzweil Summary Financial Data
The following selected summary financial data of Kurzweil have heen derived from its
historical financial statements and should be read in conjunction with such financial
statements and notes thereto.
Fiscal Years Ended January 31, | |||
1995 | 1996 | 1997 | |
(in thousands, except per share data) | |||
Statement or Operations Data: | |||
Total revenue | $ 12,362 | $ 9,360 | $ 8,547 |
Net (loss) | (11,192) | (2,586) | (4,140) |
Net (loss) per share | (2.13) | (0.38) | (0.50) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding | 5,248 | 6,756 | 8,342 |
January 31, | |||
1995 | 1996 | 1997 | |
(in thousands) | |||
Balance Sheet Data: | |||
Working capital (deficiency) | $ 3,717 | $ 660 | $ (97) |
Total assets | 13,041 | 8,864 | 8,173 |
Stockholders' equity | 5,327 | 2,888 | 2,787 |
Lernout & Hauspie Summary Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Data
In September 1996, Lemout & Hauspie acquired Mendez Translations S.A. and
subsidiaries ("Mendez") for approximately $17.9 million, including acquisition costs. In
November 1996, Lernout & Hauspie acquired Berkeley for $16.0 million, including
acquisition costs. The financial results of Mendez and Berkeley have been included in
Lemout & Hauspie's historical consolidated financial statements from the respective dates
of acquisition. See Note 4 to Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of Lernout
& Hauspie. In April 1997, Lemout & Hauspie entered into the Merger Agreement to acquire
Kurzweil for approximately $53.0 million, including acquisition costs and subject to
adjustment.
The following selected summary unaudited pro forma statement of operations data (the
"Summary Pro Forms Statement of Operations") for the year ended Decemher 31, 1996
gives pro forms effect to the acquisitions of Mendez, Berkeley and Kurzweil as if they had
occurred on January 1, 1996. The Summary Pro Forma Statement of Operations is based
on the historical results of operations of Lemout & Hauspie for the year ended December
31, 1996, of Mendez for the eight months ended August 31, 1996, of Berkeley for the
period January 1, 1996 to November 25, 1996 and of Kurzweil for the year ended January
31, 1997. The following selected summary unaudited pro forma balance sheet data as of
December 31, 1996 (the "Summary Pro Forma Balance Sheet'') gives pro forma effect to
the acquisition of Kurzweil as if it had occurred on that date. The Summary Pro Forma
Statement of Operations and Summary Pro Forma Balance Sheet (the "Summary Pro
Forma Financial Data") should be read in conjunction with and are qualified by the
historical financial statements of Lemout & Hauspie, Mendex, Berkeley and Kurzweil and
Notes thereto and the Lernout & Hauspie Pro Forms Condensed Consolidated Financial
Information and Notes thereto appearing elsewhere herein.
The Summary Pro Forms Financial Data is intended for informational purposes only and
is not necessarily indicative of the future financial position or future results of operations
of the consolidated company afier the acquisitions of Mendez, Berkeley and Kurzweil, or
of the financial position or results of operations of the consolidated company that would
have actually occurred had the acquisition of Mendez, Berkeley and Kurzweil been
effected as of the date or on the first day of the period presented.
Year Ended
December 31, 1996 ------------- (in thousands, except per share data) | |||
Statement of Operations Data: | |||
Revenues | $ 53,637 | ||
Write-off of in-process research and development (1) | 50,534 | ||
Operating (loss) | (51,108) | ||
Net loss | (56,233) | ||
Net loss per share | (3.72) | ||
Number of shares used in calculating per share amounts | 15,375 | ||
December 31, 1996 ------------- (in thousands) | |||
Balance Sheet Data: | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 16,380 | ||
Working capital | 6,371 | ||
Total assets | 88,104 | ||
Long-term debt, less current portion | 38,941 | ||
Total stockholders' equity | 18,729 |
(1) Includes a $11.5 million write-off of in-process research and development incurred in connection with the acquisition of Berkeley and a $39.0 million write-off anticipated to be incurred in connection with the Merger.
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